Video game play has also been associated with an increase in the speed of visual processing and faster response times (RTs) (Dye, Green, & Bavelier, 2009). Compared to non-game players, action video game players (i.e., people who play first-person shooter games) have lower contrast-detection thresholds (Li, Polat, Makous, & Bavelier, 2009) and are more sensitive to contracting optic flow (Hutchinson & Stocks, 2013). In recent years, a body of literature has emerged concerning the positive effects of action video game training on perception and cognition. These findings are consistent with previous evidence that action game play elicits plastic changes in the neural circuits that serve attentional control, and suggest training may facilitate goal-directed action by improving players’ ability to resolve conflict during response selection and execution. No benefit of training was observed in the control group or the group trained on the visual training game. The results revealed significantly faster response times and a reduced cost of stimulus-response incompatibility in the groups trained on the first-person-shooter game. Response times were used to contrast performance before and after training on a behavioral assay designed to manipulate stimulus-response compatibility (the Simon Task). Non-game-players were randomly assigned to one of four groups two trained on a first-person-shooter game (Call of Duty) on either Microsoft Xbox or Nintendo DS, one trained on a visual training game for Nintendo DS, and a control group who received no training. Here, we demonstrate that action video game play can also reduce the Simon Effect, and, hence, may have the potential to improve response selection during the planning and execution of goal-directed action. A number of studies have shown that training on action video games improves various aspects of visual cognition including selective attention and inhibitory control.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |